Ghana Premier League

Ghana Premier League


The Ghana Premier League is the top professional football division in Ghana, organized by the Ghana Football Association (GFA). Founded in 1958, it replaced the old Gold Coast Club Competition and is now one of Africa’s most historic and competitive leagues.

The league features famous clubs like Asante Kotoko and Accra Hearts of Oak, whose rivalry is one of the biggest in African football.

History and facts

The modern national league started in 1958, shortly after Ghana’s independence. Before that, football was mainly played in regional competitions like the Gold Coast Club Competition.

Over the decades, the league has been dominated by Asante Kotoko and Hearts of Oak. Kotoko are the record champions with more than 25 league titles, while Hearts have won the league over 20 times.

The Ghana Premier League sends teams to the CAF Champions League and CAF Confederation Cup, and has produced many stars who later played in Europe’s top leagues.


League system


Since the 2019–20 season, the Ghana Premier League has featured 18 clubs. Each team plays the others twice (home and away), for a total of 34 matches per team.

The lowest-placed teams are relegated to the nationwide Division One League, which is divided into three zones. The best clubs from Division One earn promotion to the Premier League.


Table 1. Ghana football league pyramid
LeagueTier
Ghana Premier League1
Division One League (Zone 1, 2, 3)2
Regional Division Two & lower3+
Below the Division One League, football is organized in regional and district divisions.

Stats

Teams with most titles


Table 2. Most Ghana Premier League titles
ClubTitles
Asante Kotoko26
Accra Hearts of Oak20
Ashanti Gold4
Accra Great Olympics2
Aduana Stars2
Medeama SC1
FC Samartex1
Bibiani Gold Stars1
Asante Kotoko and Hearts of Oak are the traditional giants of the league.

Teams with most league participation


Table 3. Most seasons in the top division
ClubApprox. seasons
Asante Kotoko60+
Accra Hearts of Oak60+
Ashanti Gold30+
Accra Great Olympics30+
Hasaacas / other traditional clubs20+
Kotoko and Hearts have been ever-present at the top level for decades.

Audience

Major stadiums


Table 4. Major stadiums used in the Ghana Premier League
StadiumCityCapacity
Baba Yara Sports StadiumKumasi40,000+
Accra Sports StadiumAccra40,000
Cape Coast Sports StadiumCape Coast15,000–20,000
Ashanti Gold Len Clay StadiumObuasi20,000
Aliu Mahama Sports StadiumTamale20,000

Players

Famous players


  • Abedi Pele
  • Asamoah Gyan
  • Michael Essien
  • Samuel Osei Kuffour
  • Stephen Appiah
  • Sulley Muntari
  • Charles Taylor
  • Ishmael Addo

Ghana Premier League timeline


1958 Ghana Premier League is founded as the national top division.
1970s–1980s Hearts of Oak and Asante Kotoko dominate the league era.
1990s Ghanaian clubs grow in continental competitions.
2010s New champions such as Aduana Stars and Berekum Chelsea emerge.
2020s Medeama, FC Samartex and Bibiani Gold Stars win their first league titles.
References:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana_Premier_League
https://www.ghanafa.org
https://www.rsssf.org/tablesg/ghachamp.html

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